See kaisla on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kaisila" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaisila", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gaisilaz", "4": "", "5": "staff, whip" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaisilaz (“staff, whip”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Geißel" }, "expansion": "German Geißel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gissel" }, "expansion": "Swedish gissel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaisila, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gaisilaz (“staff, whip”) (compare German Geißel and Swedish gissel).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaisla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaisla", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaisla", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaisl", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Commelinids", "orig": "fi:Commelinids", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kaislikko" }, { "word": "kaislisto" }, { "word": "juurtokaisla" }, { "word": "järvikaisla" }, { "word": "kaislahame" }, { "word": "kaislamatto" }, { "word": "kaislamerimetso" }, { "word": "kaislasara" }, { "word": "kaislatyö" }, { "word": "merikaisla" }, { "word": "papyruskaisla" }, { "word": "sädekaisla" } ], "glosses": [ "rush, bulrush, club-rush (grass-like plants of the genus Scirpus)" ], "id": "en-kaisla-fi-noun-1BDVYu4E", "links": [ [ "rush", "rush" ], [ "bulrush", "bulrush" ], [ "club-rush", "club-rush" ], [ "Scirpus", "Scirpus#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:Kaislat" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑi̯slɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝i̯s̠lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑislɑ" } ], "word": "kaisla" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "kaislikko" }, { "word": "kaislisto" }, { "word": "juurtokaisla" }, { "word": "järvikaisla" }, { "word": "kaislahame" }, { "word": "kaislamatto" }, { "word": "kaislamerimetso" }, { "word": "kaislasara" }, { "word": "kaislatyö" }, { "word": "merikaisla" }, { "word": "papyruskaisla" }, { "word": "sädekaisla" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kaisila" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaisila", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gaisilaz", "4": "", "5": "staff, whip" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaisilaz (“staff, whip”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Geißel" }, "expansion": "German Geißel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gissel" }, "expansion": "Swedish gissel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaisila, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gaisilaz (“staff, whip”) (compare German Geißel and Swedish gissel).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaisla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaislaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaislakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaisloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaislattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaislattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaisloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaisloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaisla", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaisla", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaisl", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑislɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑislɑ/2 syllables", "fi:Commelinids" ], "glosses": [ "rush, bulrush, club-rush (grass-like plants of the genus Scirpus)" ], "links": [ [ "rush", "rush" ], [ "bulrush", "bulrush" ], [ "club-rush", "club-rush" ], [ "Scirpus", "Scirpus#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:Kaislat" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑi̯slɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝i̯s̠lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑislɑ" } ], "word": "kaisla" }
Download raw JSONL data for kaisla meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.